Hopefully, this will address the fuel gauge question and yours. Some of this is speculation, since the parts diagrams are not perfectly clear. You can double check on your tractor.
Parts 50, 70, 80 make up a check valve. 80 is a flapper and 70 is the seat. It allows flow from the right tank to the left.
The filler neck is on the right tank, and the level sensor is on the left. The fuel pump, I think, draws from the left tank. There are return flows from the fuel pump(s) and maybe the injectors, and I think these also return to the left tank. So, everything in the system is transferring to the left tank. The vents and 'reserve tank' route the left tank overflow to the right.
After a while the left tank is full and the right may be empty. Then, as the left draws down, the gauge reads the falling level in the left tank - the right is already empty.
So, using the fuel gauge, you can't know how much is in the right tank. Maybe use a dipstick. If the gauge is reading full, you know you have at least 1/2 of total capacity (assuming tanks are equal size).
It can confuse refueling also. Say you've run 'til the left tank is showing 2/3 full. Park on level ground and shut the engine off. Now you can add 1/2 tank of fuel (in the right tank) and the gauge won't move because the level in the right is lower than the left, so the two won't equalize. Once you've added enough to equalize the tanks, the gauge will read both.