3-point hitch basics

Wiseclam

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BX23S
Feb 26, 2024
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Colorado
New member here... apologies for the potentially stupid question... I did search for this but could not find what I am looking for...

I have a BX23S with a #BX2506 3-Point Hitch attached and I really don't understand the importance of tightening or loosening the link arms that stabilize the lower two point hitch arms. Are there times when I'd want these tight and other times loose?


 

armylifer

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When you attach an implement to the 3-point you will tighten up the lower link arms to prevent the implement from swaying side to side while in use.
 

Wiseclam

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BX23S
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Does tightness matter? Like... lighten it fully versus allow for some sway? Are there applications/uses where tighter is better and others where sway is important or needed?

Thanks for answering.
 

armylifer

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You do not want to over-tighten but I do not see any advantage to allowing an implement to sway. You want the implement to be in complete control and the only way to accomplish that is to snug up the adjustment.
 
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TheOldHokie

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Does tightness matter? Like... lighten it fully versus allow for some sway? Are there applications/uses where tighter is better and others where sway is important or needed?

Thanks for answer
Yes - adjustment is application specific and to some degree a matter of preference.

Dan
 

Wiseclam

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BX23S
Feb 26, 2024
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You do not want to over-tighten but I do not see any advantage to allowing an implement to sway. You want the implement to be in complete control and the only way to accomplish that is to snug up the adjustment.
Thanks. Super helpful.
 

hodge

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I build a lot of stabilizers to replaced factory ones that have been damaged from using them while adjusted too tightly. It is a common belief that the stabilizers need to be tight, but that's not true. The goal is to control the implement, not immobilize it.
If you don't believe me, go to ANY brand tractor lot, and check the tractors with telescoping stabilizers. They always have a marginal amount of play in them. They do not hold an implement tight, they hold it
steady.
Any of you folks with telescoping stabilizers on your tractors- how much play do you have once the implement is installed and the stabilizers are pinned? On new tractors, you'll have about an inch of side to side play. On stabilizer sets that are worn in, an inch or two. That's how they're designed. The 3 point hitch goes through some changes as the arms rise and lower- the arms twist, especially if they have bends in them, and the length from stabilizer mounting points can change marginally.
Stabilizers are not designed to be absolutely tight. It can work, but it can also cause damages and inconveniences.
 
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TheOldHokie

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I build a lot of stabilizers to replaced factory ones that have been damaged from using them while adjusted too tightly. It is a common belief that the stabilizers need to be tight, but that's not true. The goal is to control the implement, not immobilize it.
If you don't believe me, go to ANY brand tractor lot, and check the tractors with telescoping stabilizers. They always have a marginal amount of play in them. They do not hold an implement tight, they hold it
steady.
Or open up a plowing instruction manual.

Dan
 
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Amarillo

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MX6000 w/ LA1065, tiller, disc, core aerator, box blade, shredder, Blast Sprayer
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I build a lot of stabilizers to replaced factory ones that have been damaged from using them while adjusted too tightly. It is a common belief that the stabilizers need to be tight, but that's not true. The goal is to control the implement, not immobilize it.
If you don't believe me, go to ANY brand tractor lot, and check the tractors with telescoping stabilizers. They always have a marginal amount of play in them. They do not hold an implement tight, they hold it
steady.
Any of you folks with telescoping stabilizers on your tractors- how much play do you have once the implement is installed and the stabilizers are pinned? On new tractors, you'll have about an inch of side to side play. On stabilizer sets that are worn in, an inch or two. That's how they're designed. The 3 point hitch goes through some changes as the arms rise and lower- the arms twist, especially if they have bends in them, and the length from stabilizer mounting points can change marginally.
Stabilizers are not designed to be absolutely tight. It can work, but it can also cause damages and inconveniences.
I have a newer MX6000 with telescoping lower links. Yes they do have some play.
 

MapleLeafFarmer

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too loose and arms/implement may actually contact tires and make tire damage. If tire contact can be made then too loose.

if too tight then no "give" if implement is shocked. think about a small plow hitting a buried rock. a little give spreads out the shock. Too loose it could swing and damage the tire. too tight and full shock transferred to arms/tractor and stuff could break. A little give will help dissipate the unexpected shock.

if work needs to be very specific and precise like using a rear blade to scrape alongside the edge of a cement driveway then slow and tight maybe warranted.

at least this is basic stuff they taught us in grade school.
 
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Wiseclam

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BX23S
Feb 26, 2024
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too loose and arms/implement may actually contact tires and make tire damage. If tire contact can be made then too loose.

if too tight then no "give" if implement is shocked. think about a small plow hitting a buried rock. a little give spreads out the shock. Too loose it could swing and damage the tire. too tight and full shock transferred to arms/tractor and stuff could break. A little give will help dissipate the unexpected shock.

if work needs to be very specific and precise like using a rear blade to scrape alongside the edge of a cement driveway then slow and tight maybe warranted.

at least this is basic stuff they taught us in grade school.
Thanks!
 

Biker1mike

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New member here... apologies for the potentially stupid question... I did search for this but could not find what I am looking for...

I have a BX23S with a #BX2506 3-Point Hitch attached and I really don't understand the importance of tightening or loosening the link arms that stabilize the lower two point hitch arms. Are there times when I'd want these tight and other times loose?
Example. When going from flat ground to a slight side incline if my finishing deck is really loose it will slide sideways and give you a real surprise as the tail wags the dog. Too tight and I get metal on metal wear at the connections.
 
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nbryan

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My B2650 operator's manual has a section that describes when to use the oval holes on the stabilizers to allow for play on certain listed implement types. The sway looseness needed depends on the implement, some need serious play. Listed are a few, like moldboard plow, disc plow, subsoiler...

Not sure if your BX23s has the Hydraulic Control Unit Use Reference Chart in its manual, I'll take a screenshot of the chart in B2650 manual.

Note the Telescopic Stabilizers column...

EDIT I noticed the [B3350SU] sections have stabilizers (link arms?) that look like your BX2506 kit?

Screenshot from 2024-02-26 21-23-58.png
 
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jyoutz

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Jan 14, 2019
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The
too loose and arms/implement may actually contact tires and make tire damage. If tire contact can be made then too loose.

if too tight then no "give" if implement is shocked. think about a small plow hitting a buried rock. a little give spreads out the shock. Too loose it could swing and damage the tire. too tight and full shock transferred to arms/tractor and stuff could break. A little give will help dissipate the unexpected shock.

if work needs to be very specific and precise like using a rear blade to scrape alongside the edge of a cement driveway then slow and tight maybe warranted.

at least this is basic stuff they taught us in grade school.
They taught tractor implement adjustment in grade school?
 
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MapleLeafFarmer

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Lots incl. B and L kubotas
Dec 2, 2019
560
415
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The

They taught tractor implement adjustment in grade school?
absolutely... the board of rate payers made darn sure all the boys went to school to at least level 6. girls not so much. All things agriculture and the 3-r's whether we liked it or not.
 

NorthwoodsLife

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As stated by some others; 3-point side to side sway is determined by the implement that you are using on the 3-point. Generally, you WANT swing. Lots of it.

Respectfully, tail wagging the dog is miniscule compared to ground forces applied to sway bar links.


Please remember this:

If you have a rear implement in float, and make a tight turn, the weight and power of the tractor in a turn and the weight of the implement, and ground forces of all of it, is transferred to your sway links. Directly to your sway links! The tighter they are, the worse it is.

As a general rule, keep your links loose, or tight enough, to keep them off of your rear tires. That's it. Let it swing. Let it be free between your rear tires. The rest is experience, knowledge, and implement specific.

My rear implements generally swing a few inches left or right. Bottom line... Ya just gotta keep them off of the rear tires. If I were running it tight, (Ha! I never do) I'd lift the 3 point in tighter turns.

I don't run rear mowers with wheels. Never have.... but that could be different.
 
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NorthwoodsLife

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You do not want to over-tighten but I do not see any advantage to allowing an implement to sway. You want the implement to be in complete control and the only way to accomplish that is to snug up the adjustment.
Respectfully. That advice, In a non-specific and general use, is exactly what you DO NOT want to do. There is no SNUG in implements sway bar settings.

Keep it off of the tires, but let it swing. See my previous post.

Lots of tractor repair and parts shops love tight sway links. See what Hodge said below...
 
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NorthwoodsLife

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I build a lot of stabilizers to replaced factory ones that have been damaged from using them while adjusted too tightly. It is a common belief that the stabilizers need to be tight, but that's not true. The goal is to control the implement, not immobilize it.
If you don't believe me, go to ANY brand tractor lot, and check the tractors with telescoping stabilizers. They always have a marginal amount of play in them. They do not hold an implement tight, they hold it
steady.
Any of you folks with telescoping stabilizers on your tractors- how much play do you have once the implement is installed and the stabilizers are pinned? On new tractors, you'll have about an inch of side to side play. On stabilizer sets that are worn in, an inch or two. That's how they're designed. The 3 point hitch goes through some changes as the arms rise and lower- the arms twist, especially if they have bends in them, and the length from stabilizer mounting points can change marginally.
Stabilizers are not designed to be absolutely tight. It can work, but it can also cause damages and inconveniences.
^^^^^^^ THIS ^^^^^^^
 
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